In 1607, the English started their colonization in Jamestown, Virginia hoping . While the French, Dutch, and British were competing with each other the Native Americans who were already there were oppressed by the European settlers and were forced to move away or were left with limited resources. English settlers were driven from England due to religious practices and perceived themselves as saving the Indians from the Spanish and their tyrannical ways. The Spanish, French, and Dutch colonies in North America all interacted with the Native Americans during the 16th century. French fur traders and missionaries, however, ranged far into the interior of North America, exploring the Great Lakes region and the Mississippi River. The English Empire, 16601763, Imperial Reforms and Colonial Protests, 1763-1774, America's War for Independence, 1775-1783, Creating Republican Governments, 17761790, Growing Pains: The New Republic, 17901820, Industrial Transformation in the North, 18001850, A Nation on the Move: Westward Expansion, 18001860, Cotton is King: The Antebellum South, 18001860, Antebellum Idealism and Reform Impulses, 18201860, Go West Young Man! whatever the price, they were seeking better lives for themselves. In Canada the French pop- During this research paper I was able to find a, great variety of things to compare and contrast.The French, Spanish,Dutch and English colonies, had a very extensive history. Some French missionaries eventually made their way to North America in order to convert Native Americans to Catholicism. On the, other hand, the French planned on having plantations near the Mississippi Valley but this was not, as good as they planned to be, in other words it failed . The historical phenomenon of colonization is one of the stretches around the globe and across the time. trailer << /Size 49 /Info 5 0 R /Root 8 0 R /Prev 34327 /ID[<2afc1ea59c6925aeaedeb3c825dee747><7b399fbf05f1439c9ca7e1ac87a17192>] >> startxref 0 %%EOF 8 0 obj << /Type /Catalog /Pages 4 0 R /Metadata 6 0 R /AcroForm 9 0 R >> endobj 9 0 obj << /Fields [ ] /DR << /Font << /ZaDb 1 0 R /Helv 2 0 R >> /Encoding << /PDFDocEncoding 3 0 R >> >> /DA (/Helv 0 Tf 0 g ) >> endobj 47 0 obj << /S 36 /V 126 /Filter /FlateDecode /Length 48 0 R >> stream According to this account, how did Indians attempt to cure disease? These are slotted notes where students fill in the blank that match exactly with the PowerPoint they are using. why did dutch and french make rules? The Americas, Europe, and Africa Before 1492, Early Globalization: The Atlantic World, 14921650, Rule Britannia! In the early colonial period, the Native Americans were treated differently by three countries. Colonization Understand the difference between Spanish, French, English, and Dutch colonies How are they different? Compare and Contrast Spanish and British Colonization Efforts in North America Prior to 1763. In a joint stock company, the small investments of many owners are combined to create the capital needed to create the initial organization. For information on user permissions, please read our Terms of Service. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Direct link to Andre de Bruin's post Yes, they were both priva, Posted 2 years ago. All trademarks are property of their respective owners in the US and other countries. Be able to discuss the: Population Natives Relationship with the natives Region/environment Economy Religious difference Native Americans How did both compare to Spanish colonists? Each empire had their own individual agendas and incentives for colonization. French and Dutch colonization in the Americans focused on the profitable fur trade. Conquering societies which were danger for them, getting natural resources, being imperially powerful and getting economical power to their hands were the main motivations for societies to establish these institutions. Moreover, the Spanish and French settlers tried to displace Indians beliefs through converting them into Christianity. There was money to be made and lost. 0000019844 00000 n Reasons for settlement, religions, and geography all played an important role in the development of colonies in these regions. Both of them had Catholic religion which they worshiped. Westward Expansion, 1840-1900, Industrialization and the Rise of Big Business, 1870-1900, The Growing Pains of Urbanization, 1870-1900, Leading the Way: The Progressive Movement, 1890-1920, Age of Empire: American Foreign Policy, 1890-1914, The Jazz Age: Redefining the Nation, 1919-1929, Brother, Can You Spare a Dime? Many of the initial attempts to establish settlements or forts were met with failure or disaster. The Jesuits were members of the Society of Jesus, an elite religious order founded in the 1540s to spread Catholicism and combat the spread of Protestantism. 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The Dutch Republic emerged as a major commercial center in the 1600s. French Colonization. In addition, all of the colonies had a type of trading system, maybe they did not depend totally on trade but some of their economy depended on it. One of the largest patroonships was granted to Kiliaen van Rensselaer, one of the directors of the Dutch West India Company; it covered most of present-day Albany and Rensselaer Counties. Both the Dutch and the French relied on native peoples to harvest the pelts that proved profitable in Europe. The English and the Spanish had in common the fishing and farming. The Dutch and French empires existed on a much smaller scale than the Spanish Empire. It purchased the island of Manhattan from the Native Americans in 1626 and renamed it New Amsterdam. Unit 2: Colonization & Competition (1607-1754) Overview Beginning in 1607, England, France, and Spain all established settlements in North America. Social: slaves made up a lot of population, both shipped in african slaves. What were the differences between the Dutch and the Spanish? Direct link to David Alexander's post Find the lesson summary o, Posted 4 years ago. Also territories and protectorates. How did the French and Dutch learn from the experiences of . This new obtained wealth would not only have demonstrated power, but it could also be used to influence a society a certain way to convince others to follow suit. Bacon's Rebellion The Pequot war The. In the process of colonisation, colonisers may impose their religion, language, economics, and other cultural practices.The foreign administrators rule the territory in pursuit of their interests, seeking to benefit . The Dutch established settlements in what it called New Netherland. The most important French colony was Saint-Domingue, modern-day Haiti. Dutch Colonization; Economic Legislation; Education Amendment Act of 1972; Eisenhower Administration; . However, the effort to canonize Tekakwitha faltered when leaders of the Church balked at elevating a savage to such a high status; she was eventually canonized in 2012. If you have questions about how to cite anything on our website in your project or classroom presentation, please contact your teacher. One of the Dutch directors-general of the North American settlement, Peter Stuyvesant, served from 1647 to 1664 and expanded the fledgling outpost of New Netherland east to present-day Long Island and for many miles north along the Hudson River. Find the lesson summary on Spanish colonization and print it out. There were taxes to pay and to avoid. The Dutch had found the same success as the France. One major difference between the two is that the Spanish colonies were much more intensively settled and a much more developed economy was created there than in French colonies. This button displays the currently selected search type. New Netherland failed to attract many Dutch colonists; by 1664, only nine thousand people were living there. The French would give the Indians different things. 0000029659 00000 n Learn more about how Pressbooks supports open publishing practices. For almost 200 years, until the colonies fought and won their independence, England benefited financially from the relationship with its North American colonies. HtMo@{,B({JQ$H)Qbw^CV7. Ramn Pan and Bartolom de las Casas were Spanish friars who traveled to the new world and had different depictions of and encounters with the Native Americans. If a media asset is downloadable, a download button appears in the corner of the media viewer. 0000008977 00000 n Colonisation was the manifestation of this, where the colonial powers owned exclusive rights to the markets and resources of the colonized, and thus, exploit these for economic gain, through the peripheralisation of colonies and the establishment of a core. Or the sick man himself, sometimes, will have dreamed that he must die unless the whole country shall play crosse for his health; and, no matter how little may be his credit, you will see then in a beautiful field, Village contending against Village, as to who will play crosse the better, and betting against one another Beaver robes and Porcelain collars, so as to excite greater interest. 0000019037 00000 n In this richly-illustrated comparative account, Robin Butlin provides a comprehensive overview of the experiences of individual European imperial powers - British . A few fledgling Spanish settlements were established nearby, but clashes with Native Americans who lived there, and the lack of gold or other riches made many of them short-lived. No, the Dutch live in the Netherlands and the French live in France :). This 1684 map of New Netherland shows the extent of Dutch settlement. If, however, the company fails, all of the investments are lost. Some of todays largest cities in the southwestern United States began hundreds of years ago as missions.Fur FervorIn 1534, navigator Jacques Cartier claimed northern North America for France; in 1608, fellow explorer Samuel de Champlain founded the first French settlement of Quebec on the cliffs over the St. Lawrence River. But opting out of some of these cookies may affect your browsing experience. For such a small country, the Netherlands was a naval powerhouse. Native Americans The profitable fur trade was an enticement for King Louis XIV of France to work cooperatively with the native Indians., Christopher Columbus described in his diary the indians ignorance and lack of religion as a motive for them to willingly convert to Christianity and learn the spanish language (doc 1). New York City, NY. Both English and Spanish had different ideas and motivation of colonizing the North America. The sale and exchange of animal furs (like beaver pelts). Direct link to David Alexander's post The Dutch, French, Englis, Posted 22 days ago. 0000001848 00000 n After Jacques Cartiers voyages of discovery in the 1530s, France showed little interest in creating permanent colonies in North America until the early 1600s, when Samuel de Champlain established Quebec as a French fur-trading outpost. From this the Spain were able to grow their army and hence, their political power. Spanish Colonization; Spanish-American War; Spoils System; Square Deal; Stock Market Crash 1929; Stokely Carmichael; The Spanish colonized to expand their empire economically through resource, Their policies and methods of colonization were consistent in every region they conquered because of this fact. New France and New Netherland remained small commercial operations focused on the fur trade and did not attract an influx of migrants. Direct link to semhomeschool's post was the hudson bay compan, Posted 22 days ago. . The French and Dutch settlers lived directly under the rules and laws of their governments in Europe. Whether this time period was constructive or harmful, it has played a large part in shaping our lives today. The first mission was founded in New Mexico by friars who accompanied a 1598 expedition by Don Juan Oante, who explored the southwest in search of gold. Is not this worthy of compassion? Posted 5 years ago. By clicking Accept All, you consent to the use of ALL the cookies. Depending on Native Americans to hunt animals for their pelts, French and Dutch colonizers cultivated friendly relationships with Native Americans through intermarriage and military alliances. 0000020363 00000 n In 1606, King James I granted a charter to colonize Virginia to the Virginia Company of London, a joint-stock company of investors who believed there was a profit to be made. Seventeenth-century French and Dutch colonies in North America were modest in comparison to Spain's colossal global empire. Their colonies were run differently during different times. 0000029638 00000 n Spanish soldiers only saw them for killing and enslavement. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Performance". Hudson did not find the so-called Northwest Passage, but he explored the river bearing his name.The Dutch established settlements in what it called New Netherland. The furs, especially beaver pelts destined for the lucrative European millinery market, would be sent down the Hudson River to New Amsterdam. The English colonists, on the other hand, enjoyed far more freedom and were able to govern themselves as long as they followed English law and were loyal to the king. Jersey City, NJ. European Exploration and Colonization power point Robert Garren 21.3k views Empires In The Americas brettbailey 15.2k views American revolution pt.1 Frank 1.5k views American colonization Cheryl Marie Yu 56.3k views The Colonies Develop Kyle Davoust 17.3k views European colonization in the americas maynard242 677 views Colonial France It purchased the island of Manhattan from the Native Americans in 1626 and renamed it New Amsterdam. Missionaries worked in schools to convert Native Americans to Christianity and also how to farm and adopt other European ways. French colonies were much smaller than the Spanish colonies. While the Dutch, French, and Swedish settlements relied mainly on trade in fish and furs, English settlement took a variety of forms." (Mintz, et, al, 2018) They . The Aoutaerohi is a remedy which is only for one particular kind of disease, which they call also Aoutaerohi, from the name of a little Demon as large as the fist, which they say is in the body of the sick man, especially in the part which pains him. They landed on the coast of present-day Massachusetts and named their settlement after the town from which they had set sail.These Pilgrims were followed by countless others who settled along the Atlantic Coast. Describe the attempts of the various European colonists to convert native peoples to their belief systems. In 1664, Britain took over the colony of New Netherland and renamed it New York.England Establishes Permanent ColoniesOf all the European countries, England established the firmest foothold in North America. Pennsylvanians relationships with Indians are exemplary, resulting in very few wars and bloodshed. It does not store any personal data. The way that the English colonies differed from the Spanish colonies was that the English colonies weren't being funded by their home country. They also developed a respect for the land and its inhabitants, which resonated with the natives. French Jesuit missionaries tried to convert Indians to Catholicism, but with much more acceptance of their differences than Spanish missionaries. Intro APUSH Review: Spanish, English, French, and Dutch Colonization (Periods 1 and 2) Adam Norris 127K subscribers Subscribe Share Save 177K views 7 years ago Period 1: 1491 - 1607 New. what are some similarities between Spanish colonization and french/dutch colonization. Compare And Contrast The Spanish French And Dutch Colonies. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. The Spanish treated the Native Americans the worst. 1 How were the French and Dutch colonies different from the Spanish colonies? 0000001642 00000 n He also defended New Amsterdam from Indian attacks by ordering African slaves to build a protective wall on the citys northeastern border, giving present-day Wall Street its name ([link]). In 1655, Stuyvesant took over the small outpost of New Sweden along the banks of the Delaware River in present-day New Jersey, Pennsylvania, and Delaware. conditions. Nonetheless, no matter the modest causes, the effects were very substantial in helping to develop the uniqueness of each region. During the summer trading season, Indians gathered at trading posts such as the Dutch site at Beverwijck (present-day Albany), where they exchanged furs for guns, blankets, and alcohol. Sarah Appleton, National Geographic Society, History Channel: Exploration of North America, Library of Congress: Colonial Settlement, 1600s-1763, The Gilder Lehrman Institute of American History: Gold, Gospel, and Glory: Motivations for European Exploration and Colonization of the Americas. All societies, states and companies tried to build domination on their weaker neighbors or opponents. The British colonies were inconsistent because the they were controlled by both the king and stock companies, which meant that different colonies had different incentives to settle. The New England and Chesapeake colonies were established during the early 1700s. How did the French and Dutch colonists differ in their religious expectations? When expanded it provides a list of search options that will switch the search inputs to match the current selection. The line with spikes on the right side of the colony is the northeastern wall for which Wall Street was named. Spanish, French, Dutch and British Colonies Notes for Use with PowerPoint by History Materials READY TO USE $7.00 Word Document File Look for PowerPoint on Spanish, French, Dutch and British Colonies I am selling that matches this. The French colonization in the Americas began in the 16th century. But contrary to the Spanish situation, in the British sector the "mestizaje" was very low or non-existent. The English, Spanish and French colonialist believed in Christianity. An English adventurer hired by the Dutch government who led an expedition to find a path to Asia through North America. This pattern of settlement created a yawning gap in wealth and status between the tenants, who paid rent, and the wealthy patroons. Compare And Contrast French And Spanish Colonization 1162 Words | 5 Pages. and why did they allow them to stay? European colonization of the Americas started with the accidental discovery of the Americas by Christopher Columbus in 1492. 0000001184 00000 n I. Spanish, French, Dutch, and British colonizers had different economic and imperial goals involving land and labor that shaped the social and political development of their colonies as well as their relationships with native populations. (credit: Project Gutenberg). Columbus, in his voyage, sought fame and fortune, as did his Spanish sponsors. These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. The Spanish colonized the Aztecs, Mayans, Incas, some parts of the South America and Southwest of North America, the French colonized Canada, the Dutch colonized New Netherland, and the English colonized Virginia and Plymouth among the others. 264 Words 2 Pages Satisfactory Essays Read More The Impact Of Spanish Colonization New France and New Netherland remained small commercial operations focused on the fur trade and did not attract an influx of migrants. 0000014400 00000 n English explorers and colonists named Hudson Bay after Sir Henry Hudson who explored the bay beginning August 2, 1610, on his ship Discovery. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. They primary missionary mission was to convert the Native Americans to Christianity. Start practicingand saving your progressnow: https://www.khanacademy.org/humanities/us-history/colonial-amer. They were in search for gold and silver in Mexico and South America. The French occupation of the Iberian Peninsula in 1807, combined with the ensuing years of intense warfare until 1814 on that . A high-level overview of French and Dutch efforts at early colonization. The first part will. Although France sought an extensive colonial empire in Asia, its defeat in the Napoleonic Wars left it with just a handful of Asian territories. The Dutch, French, English, Spanish and anyone else who came carried guns, which are difficult to resist. These included finding another route to the East Indies, empire building, proselytization, and the extraction of natural resources. They left England later than they had planned, and their ship was blown off course. Direct link to David Alexander's post There was money to be mad, Posted a month ago. 2 What were the differences between French Spanish and British colonization? With varying social, economic, and religious disjunctions, the New England and Chesapeake regions both evolved into two distinct societies by the start of the 18th century. 0000001271 00000 n 0000025473 00000 n Socially the English colonists were similar by the means that they shared an English heritage but differed greatly in lifestyle, politically and economically the colonies had many differences.
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