why space colonization is important

Some people believe we should not spend our money, time and resources on this enterprise, because there are problems on Earth we still haven't fixed. Pro/Con Arguments | Discussion Questions | Take Action | Sources | More Debates, While humans have long thought of gods living in the sky, the idea of space travel or humans living in space dates to at least 1610 after the invention of the telescope when German astronomer Johannes Kepler wrote to Italian astronomer Galileo: Let us create vessels and sails adjusted to the heavenly ether, and there will be plenty of people unafraid of the empty wastes. Humans have a right and a moral duty to save our species from suffering and extinction. They have determined that there are ample quantities of the necessary materials on the Moon and Near Earth Asteroids, that solar energy is readily available in large quantities, and that no new scientific breakthroughs are necessary. Fueling popular imagination at the time was the American space race with Russia, amid which NASA (National Aeronautics and Space Administration) was formed in the United States on July 29, 1958, when President Eisenhower signed the National Aeronautics and Space Act into law. However, the fact that Lagrange points L4 and L5 tend to collect dust and debris, while L1-L3 require active station-keeping measures to maintain a stable position, make them somewhat less suitable places for habitation than was originally believed. NASA astronauts going into space afterward rode along with Russians until 2020 when SpaceX took over and first launched NASA astronauts into space on Apr. Space can be colonized and provide Earth with the. [33], Lori Marino, PhD, Founder and Executive Director of the Kimmela Center for Animal Advocacy, asserted, [W]e are not capable of enacting a successful colonization of another planet. Explore and monitor how Space is affecting economies, industries and global issues. Propellant launched from the Earth is likely to be prohibitively expensive for space colonization, even with improved space access costs. SPACE colonization means much more than Antarctic-style research habitats on the moon or other planets for an elite group of astronauts. The paltry amount of air that does exist on Mars is primarily composed of noxious carbon dioxide, which does little to protect the surface from the Suns harmful rays. Quotes tagged as "space-exploration" Showing 1-30 of 221. The Space Studies Institute was founded by Gerard K. O'Neill to fund the study of space habitats. At the same time, it can also serve as a laboratory in space - a purely scientific enterprise, existing with the help of a regular supply of necessary resources from Earth. This plan also discusses the possible use of "air pockets" for human habitation. Compared to other locations, Earth orbit has substantial advantages and one major, but solvable, problem. To travel to other planets, to mine the asteroids, creating an artificial biosphere, constructing a city on Mars' barren surface, exploring the life on the Moon, living in the darker skies, and observing stars in outer space. Wrtie a essay based on your outline from lesson 2. your essay will be about the same topic. Air pressure on Mars is very low; at 600 Pascals, its only about 0.6 percent that of Earth. The other three Earth-Sun points would require months to reach. 1. As of June 17, 2021, three countries had space programs with human space flight capabilities: China, Russia, and the United States. It has been proposed that these materials could be used for the construction of space habitats for human settlement. Its gravity is only around a third that of Earth; it is unknown whether this is sufficient to support human life for long periods. I wanted to look at the case against Mars; three reasons humans should leave the red planet alone. English, 22.06.2019 02:50. To know the unknown and explore new wonders of the Universe. Recycling of the carbon dioxide has been approached in the literature using the Sabatier process or the Bosch reaction. = Explain your answer(s). Space Colonization. The Russian schoolmaster and physicist Konstantin Tsiolkowsky foresaw elements of the space community in his book, Beyond Planet Earth, written about 1900. To be sure there are many daunting challenges facing prospective space colonists such as protection from exposure to deadly radiation levels, the impact on the human body while living and working in cramped, low-gravity environments for extended periods of time and the psychological toll of isolation, confinement and separation from one's family 3. Space fantasies flourished after Jules Vernes From Earth to the Moon was published in 1865, and again when RKO Pictures released a film adaptation, A Trip to the Moon, in 1902. Ever since the 1800s science fiction writers have been speculating about what it would take to reach other worlds. Many space agencies build testbeds for advanced life support systems, but these are designed for long duration human spaceflight, not permanent colonization. To cite this article click here for a list of acceptable citing formats.The history of earlier contributions by wikipedians is accessible to researchers here: The history of this article since it was imported to New World Encyclopedia: Note: Some restrictions may apply to use of individual images which are separately licensed. This article abides by terms of the Creative Commons CC-by-sa 3.0 License (CC-by-sa), which may be used and disseminated with proper attribution. Space colonization is a controversial topic for some people, though definitely not for me, and for a number of reasons. Space exploration benefits everyone through new technologies, including . We should clean it up instead of destroying a moon or another planet. Thus, the pressure vessels necessary to support life would be very similar to deep-space structures. Technological advancement into space can exist alongside conservation efforts on Earth. Now as to why depends on ones point of view. Several design groups at NASA and elsewhere have examined orbital colony feasibility. ", The Planetary Society is the largest space interest group, but has an emphasis on robotic exploration and the. Space colonization would allow humans to spread among many planets and moons. Cosmic rays and solar flares create a lethal radiation environment in space. One pragmatic argument suggests that if even half the money of space exploration were spent for terrestrial betterment, there would be greater good for a greater number of people, at least in the short term. In the meantime, we shall prepare, for the brave sky-travellers, maps of the celestial bodies.. Communications to Mars suffer from significant delays due to the speed of light and the greatly varying distance between conjunction and oppositionthe lag would range between 7 and 44 minutesmaking real-time communication impractical. But instead, there are thousands of snark-drenched tweets sneering at how crackpot, masculinist, and even childish Elon's dream is. Schmidt, Stanley and Robert Zubrin, eds. Proponents say the internet is reprogramming our brains. in accordance with New World Encyclopedia standards. ProCon.org. This kind of space settlement is arguably the most important of inventions we'd need to give us a permanent place in space. Their answers included the following points:[7], Louis J. Halle, formerly of the United States Department of State, wrote in Foreign Affairs (Summer 1980) that the colonization of space will protect humanity in the event of global nuclear warfare.[8]. Large structures would be needed to convert sunlight into significant amounts of electrical power for settlers' use. Elon Musk, founder and CEO of SpaceX, stated, I think there is a strong humanitarian argument for making life multi-planetary, in order to safeguard the existence of humanity in the event that something catastrophic were to happen, in which case being poor or having a disease would be irrelevant, because humanity would be extinct. Space colonization is tremendously important for the future of humankind in two ways. But 58% said they were definitely or probably not interested in going to space. Some of these European countries fought one another for control over trade and the riches of the New World. Colonizing space is one method of doing so. John Traphagan, PhD, Professor of Religious Studies at the University of Texas at Austin, argued, Colonization has the odor of running away from the problems weve created here; if we do that, we will simply bring those problems with us. Transportation using off-Earth resources for propellant in relatively conventional rockets would be expected to massively reduce in-space transportation costs compared to the present day. It's not known what the minimum g-force is for ongoing health but 1g is known to ensure that children grow up with strong bones and muscles. The Mars Society promotes Robert Zubrin's Mars Direct plan and the settlement of Mars. New World Encyclopedia writers and editors rewrote and completed the Wikipedia article [T]he first argument against human travel . With globalization, increased carbon emissions, wars, travel, overpopulation, wealth disparity, and a rising climate that seems to make everyone's blood boil, it's no surprise that some people have considered leaving this planet behind. After the Apollo moon landings, some scientists and NASA officials envisioned. It would be like, Good news, the problems of poverty and disease have been solved, but the bad news is there arent any humans left. I think we have a duty to maintain the light of consciousness, to make sure it continues into the future. [1], According to some philosophies, humans are the only beings capable of morality, and, thus, preserving humanity is the highest moral imperative. Should humans colonize space? Author and journalist William E. Burrows and biochemist Robert Shapiro proposed a private project, the Alliance to Rescue Civilization, with the goal of establishing an off-Earth backup of human civilization. Mars may have gone through similar geological and hydrological processes as Earth and may contain valuable mineral ores, but this is debated. We may have people making habitats on asteroids I know that humans will colonize the solar system and one day go beyond. The scientist Paul Davies also supports the view that if a planetary catastrophe threatens the survival of the human species on Earth, a self-sufficient colony could "reverse-colonize" the Earth and restore human civilization. Space + Science World Africa . It has the benefits of close proximity to Earth and lower escape velocity, allowing for easier exchange of goods and services. 5. Musk said he wants Mars Base Alpha done by 2028 for the first . NASA's Griffin: 'Humans Will Colonize the Solar System. Moreover, in practice, international collaboration in space has shown its value as a unifying and cooperative endeavor. Another near-Earth possibility are the five Earth-Moon Lagrange points. While humans have long thought of gods living in the sky, the idea of space travel or humans living in space dates to at least 1610 after the invention of the telescope when German astronomer Johannes Kepler wrote to Italian astronomer Galileo: Let us create vessels and sails adjusted to the heavenly ether, and there will be plenty of people unafraid of the empty wastes. However, a great deal of engineering would be required. If your thoughts have not changed, list two to three ways your better understanding of the other side of the issue now helps you better argue your position. 500 Heppenheimer. 12, 1961, NASA put the first people, Neil Armstrong and Buzz Aldrin, on the Moon in July 1969. Somewhere around 5-10 tons of material per square meter of surface area is required. And the majority (63%) stated NASAs top priority should be monitoring Earths climate, while only 18% said sending astronauts to Mars should be the highest priority and only 13% would prioritize sending astronauts to the Moon. And what should be done on that body: residences, industrialization, or another purpose? Is the Internet Making Us Stupid? Although the surface of Venus is far too hot and features atmospheric pressure at least 90 times that at sea level on Earth, its massive atmosphere offers a possible alternate location for colonization. Make money from solar power satellites, asteroid mining, and. Robots are hard and nobody gets upset when they die. [34], Bioethicist George Dvorsky summarized the hostile nature of Mars: The Red Planet is a cold, dead place, with an atmosphere about 100 times thinner than Earths. After the Russians put the first person, Yuri Gagarin, in space on Apr. Print. For lunar materials, one well-studied possibility is to build electronic catapults to launch bulk materials to waiting settlements.