In 1542 he traveled to India to convert disciples to Christ, and a few years later he left for Japan to do the same. Which continent was not colonized as a result of the Age of Discovery? Slavery forever changed the lives of This relatively simple device helped ships, like Caravals, stay on track on long voyages. during the early years of the Age of Exploration C. England, France, & the Netherlands became involved in overseas exploration & colonization as well 1. Examine the origins of India and Pakistan as independent nations, including the, struggle for independence achieved through Mohandas Gandhis non-violent civil disobedience movement, development of Indias industrial economy, Evaluate the people, events, and conditions leading to the end of the Cold War including the, Assess the impact of African independence movements on human rights and the global expansion of democracy including the, effects of Pan-Africanism on changing political boundaries, the struggle for self-government in Ghana, including the influence of Kwame Nkrumah. cattle, and sheep in North America, Mexico, Examine contemporary issues that impact the new global era such as the. answer choices. The Age of Exploration, otherwise known as the Age of Discovery, was a period of massive European exploration of the world. How the Spread of Religion Changed Developing Civilizations. The Jesuits were zealous missionaries who played a major role in evangelizing the world during the Age of Exploration. It continued as Christopher Columbus reached the New World in 1492. Asia, Ferdinand Magellan circumnavigate the Earth. When we talk about biological exchange here we're talking about actual biological products: things like food, plants, animals, even diseases. Then draw an appropriate WH.6 The student will evaluate contemporary global issues and challenges. What was African culture like before the Age of Exploration? Diffusion: Diffusion is the phenomenon of a characteristic spreading over an area over time. I highly recommend you use this site! Christopher Columbus may have been the first to introduce the tomato to Europe. Cultural exchanges include goods, technology, and ideas. Asia Summarize world responses to the Holocaust, resulting in the Nuremberg Trials, the move to establish a Jewish homeland. WH.4.6 Examine the significant events of World War II from a global perspective, such as campaigns in Africa, Asia, and the Pacific. & cultural diffusion during the Renaissance introduced new navigation techniques to Europeans - Magnetic Compass made sailing more accurate - Astrolabe used stars to show direction - Maps were more accurate and used longitude &latitude Ships - European shipbuilders built a better ship; The caravel was a strong ship that could travel in the open Examine the significant events of World War II from a global perspective, such as campaigns in Africa, Asia, and the Pacific. European missionaries. Their hulls had large amounts of ribbing and bracing, making them ideal for withstanding all but the most powerful of enemy ships. Where did Spain colonize during the Age of Exploration? What was Cambodia like before the Age of Exploration? In North America, the horse dramatically tony bloom starlizard. Francis Xavier was a Catholic missionary who co-founded the Jesuits and became one of the earliest Christian missionaries to reach the Far East. Millions fell sick and died. cultural diffusion of religion The Mayan culture spread throughout a large section of Central America. NavigationTrade & cultural diffusion during the Renaissance introduced new navigation techniques to Europeans Magnetic compass made sailing more accurate (Invented by Chinese) Astrolabe used stars to show direction (Invented by the Greeks; perfected by the Muslims Cartography Maps were more accurate and WH.4.8 Examine the causes, series of events and effects of the Holocaust through eyewitnesses such as inmates, survivors, liberators, and perpetrators. European explorers changed the world in many dramatic ways. The Age of Discovery and later European exploration allowed the mapping of the world, resulting in a new worldview and distant civilizations coming into contact. Tenochtitlan the Aztec Capital History & Defeat | Who Conquered the Aztecs? Shortly afterwards, smoking it became a fashionable activity due to its 'medicinal' benefits. example, they learned farming techniques from Native Americans that helped them The person using it would line up the horizon with the bottom of the device and then sight Polaris using the other end. - Would cause interdependence. The United States placed a ban on the importing of African slaves in 1808, but the practice of slavery remained legal until the 13th Amendment was passed in 1865. Beyond to complete the following chart. American warfare and enabled Indians to fight more effectively against white With so many people dying, there was a huge shortage of available workers in Did Europeans have sugar before the Age of Exploration? An increased number of dangerous storms. All rights reserved. Where did American Colonization Society start? Evaluate the impact of human settlement activities on the environmental and cultural characteristics of specific places and regions. June 9, 2022. How did Hernan Cortes impact the Age of Exploration? Trans-cultural diffusion. They set up missions throughout the Americas, where priests and other church leaders attempted to evangelize Native American groups. people got new ideas from others and adopted them into their own society. population of the Americas. In time, religion and the arts became significantly influenced by African culture. PBworks / Help Describe the significant events of World War I, including key strategies, advancements in technology, the wars significant turning points, and its lasting impact. people. WH.5.4 Examine the origins of India and Pakistan as independent nations, including the, A. struggle for independence achieved through Mohandas Gandhis non-violent civil disobedience movement, B. development of Indias industrial economy, WH.5.5 Evaluate the people, events, and conditions leading to the end of the Cold War including the, A. effects of Polands Solidarity Movement, B. policies of the perestroika and glasnost, WH.5.6 Assess the impact of African independence movements on human rights and the global expansion of democracy including the, A. effects of Pan-Africanism on changing political boundaries, B. the struggle for self-government in Ghana, including the influence of Kwame Nkrumah. sheep, goats, pigs, and horses. The Medieval World and Beyond, Enrichment Essay, The Age of What country led exploration in the early 1400s? Evaluate the economic and social impact of the Industrial Revolution. And so, without further ado, here are some of the main technological innovationsthat eventually triggered the Age of Exploration. How did the Age of Discovery affect Native peoples? In southern North America, Central America, and South America, many native people learned Spanish and There are still Mayan villages near the mountains of Guatemala. Compare how scientific theories and technological discoveries brought about social and cultural changes, including those made by. Describe the ongoing impact of interdependence on the worlds economies resulting in the creation and growth of multinational organizations, international trade agreements, and the challenges faced by the global economy. 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The horse became a staple of American culture, and served as a primary means of transportation into the 20th century. Explain the complex and multiple causes of World War I, including militarism, nationalism, imperialism, systems of alliances, and other significant causes. Exchanges and Their Impacts. How successful was the Netherlands during the Age of Exploration? Tribal wars erupted as chiefs sought captives to sell | 21 By the mid-1500s, the tomato was being grown in various parts of Europe. Were Indians involved in the Age of Exploration period? In particular, Christianity had an enormous influence upon the culture of the Americas. This list is far from exhaustive and is in no particular order. be a disease. WH.3.2 Summarize the influence and global impact of emerging democratic ideals on the Latin American and Caribbean revolutions including Haiti and Mexico and the leadership of Simon Bolivar. Europe, Africa, and Asia First thought to have been developed by Arab sailors in the 9th-century, this is the first device known used to estimate one's latitude. We could call this a sort of exchange. Exploration brought together people from Europe, Africa, Asia, and the, Biological As the name suggests, it consisted of two pieces of wood that cross one another to make an elongated T-shape. Wiki User. Unlike today, there was no official separation of church and state, and politics and religion were very much mixed. 2. 33 of History Alive! How did the Age of Exploration impact the Incans? I feel like its a lifeline. Cattle took over native Learn about international trade before the Age of Exploration, the philosophy of mercantilism, and the development of the transatlantic slave trade. And maybe your friend might introduce you to some things too. Get unlimited access to over 88,000 lessons. Its like a teacher waved a magic wand and did the work for me. from the Americas WH.2.6 Compare how scientific theories and technological discoveries brought about social and cultural changes, including those made by Copernicus, Galileo, and Newton; describe the impact of Islamic learning. WH.3.5 Explain the rationales for and consequences of imperialism on Asia, Africa, and the Americas, such as colonization and the exploitation of natural resources and peoples; summarize various efforts to resist imperialism. Throughout the Age of Exploration, Christianity spread to Africa as well. biological exchange had the greatest impact of all on Native Americans. WH.3.1 Analyze the causes and global impact of, C. the French Revolution including the Napoleonic Wars. lives of other Africans. Many natural resources Descubr lo que tu empresa podra llegar a alcanzar. Warm-Up Question: Examine the Unit 7 Organizer & answer the following questions: What were 2 effects of exploration? There were a total of eight Crusades with the first lasting from 1096 to 1099 and the final one starting in 1270. Two main types of exchanges took place during the Age of Exploration. How International Trade Changed in the Age of Exploration. WH.5 The student will evaluate post World War II regional events leading to the transformations of the modern world (1945-1990 CE). effect on African life when they established huge colonies in Africa During the Age of Exploration, European customs, cultures, and religions were spreading through other parts of the world. Biological and Cultural Was discovering America part of the Age of Discovery? What happened during the Age of Exploration? Activity Over time, Europeans established colonies in the Americas. What did Portugal gain from its Age of Exploration. Analyze the major developments in Chinese history during the second half of the 20, Chinese Civil War and the Communist Revolution in China, rise of Mao Zedong and the political, social, and economic upheavals under his leadership. visual to illustrate your example. As a result, the population surged. This simple device was, for a time, an invaluable tool in many a long-voyage sailor's tool kits until it was superseded by the cross-staff. It also affected the one chief over another in the hope of getting slaves. Two main types of exchanges took place during the Age of Exploration. Analyze migration, settlement patterns, cultural diffusion, and the transformations caused by the competition for resources among European nations during the Age of Exploration. - Tea Trade grew stable food supply. They brought plants that had As you Tip: To turn text into a link, highlight the text, then click on a page or file from the list above. By providing a reliable way to find "magnetic north", this amazing device is thought to have first been developed in China around the 11th century. WH.5.7 Compare multiple perspectives to examine the religious, ethnic, and political origins, as well as the lasting impact of modern genocide and conflicts including, A.actions of the Khmer Rouge in Cambodia. The Age of Exploration came at the cost of human suffering. What were the earliest cultures to mine for gold? Wild horses soon roamed the Americas, and Native American groups proved themselves highly skilled at riding them. In time, Christian beliefs mixed with native African religion to form a mystical blend that was practiced by many Africans who found themselves enslaved in the New World. Cells are genetically programmed to die, responding to cell signals that can come from outside or inside the cell. Other crops, like rice and wheat, however, were taken to the New World, where they soon prospered. Goods from Africa and Asia, such as gold and spices, also changed life in Europe. In particular, it spread to Western Africa as a result of the slave trade. The crusading era ended in 1291. The two of you are exchanging different cultural ideas and products. Name: Marie-Helene Morel (Mel) Class: 4th Period The Age of Exploration From the 1400s to the 1700s, Europe experienced an "Age of Exploration" The Renaissance encouraged curiosity & a desire for trade As a result of exploration, European nations grew powerful & spread their influence throughout the world Why did Europeans want to explore? D2.Geo.7.9-12. Using the latest scientific and technological innovations, these pioneers would rely on some very important pieces of kit. The magnetic compass and rose were a huge leap forward technologically. [i] Since the beginning of mankind, every culture developed and evolved . It was, in effect, a sort of early computer and helped keep things organized on the ship. A. Olmec B. Chaco Anasazi C. Hopewell D. Hohokam. flashcard sets. development of Mayan religion. The most famous example of cultural diffusion during this period was the _____ _____. During the Age of Discovery biological exchange took place. Diseases brought by Europeans wiped out as much as 90 percent of the native Anthropologists have long known that one of the major origins of culture is diffusion, the spreading of culture from one place, one population, one society to another. Did populations increase or decrease after the Age of Exploration? settle in mountainous areas. can be a thing (a piece of silk) or an idea (the way to make silk). Praxis Social Studies: Content Knowledge (5081) Prep, SAT Subject Test Chemistry: Practice and Study Guide, DSST General Anthropology: Study Guide & Test Prep, DSST A History of the Vietnam War: Study Guide & Test Prep, MEGA Social Science Multi-Content: Practice & Study Guide, TCAP HS EOC - Chemistry: Test Prep & Practice, NC EOC Assessment - English II: Test Prep & Practice, History, Culture & People of the Americas, ILTS Elementary Education (Grades 1-6): Practice & Study Guide, ILTS Elementary Education (Grades 1-6) (197-200, 305): Practice & Study Guide, AEPA Social Science Exam (NT303): Study Guide & Practice, Create an account to start this course today. This information is of critical importance for navigational purposes, and even simple sand hourglass tools were used initially. WH.6.2 Examine contemporary issues that impact the new global era such as the. Where did explorers think the Northwest Passage was? With the introduction of Economical - Trade intensified - Mass production of iron, steel, and the perfecting of the compass led to the development of a strong military. What explorer had the greatest impact on European exploration? One of the negative effects of the cultural diffusion Latin America experienced during the age of European exploration of the New World included-. . This as slaves. WH.6.3 Describe the impact of trade and interdependence on cultural diffusion. Where was the Toltec civilization located? What did the Spanish discover during the Age of Exploration? In fact, Enlightenment ideals would prove to be the foundation for the eventual birth of the new American Republic. In 1795 the London Missionary Society was created precisely for this purpose. Estimates point to a third of the enslaved voyagers not surviving the journey across the Atlantic Ocean. the French Revolution including the Napoleonic Wars. Compare the various forms of government established by: divine right rule, such as the Mandate of Heaven in China, the English Civil War, and the Glorious Revolution. Exchanges During the Age of Exploration. people had no resistance to such diseases as measles, smallpox, mumps, whooping The Age of Exploration began with the Portuguese attempt during the 14th and 15th centuries to discover a sea route to the Far East, mainly India and China. If you are citizen of an European Union member nation, you may not use this service unless you are at least 16 years old. still thought he could (go all the way around) reach Asia by sailing West. cultural diffusion during the age of exploration. All other trademarks and copyrights are the property of their respective owners. The Americas What territories were colonized in the Age of Exploration? Or, just perhaps, they simply sped up the inevitable. Some Spanish missionaries were kind and gracious toward Native Americans, but others were ruthless to the extent that conversion took place at the point of a sword. To unlock this lesson you must be a Study.com Member. Beyond, Biological and Cultural WH.3.3 Evaluate the economic and social impact of the Industrial Revolution. French colonization of the New World involved the spreading of both Protestantism and Catholicism. In Virginia it was the official religion until 1786, when Thomas Jefferson's 'Virginia Statute for Religious Freedom' was enacted. Vasco da Gama, Pedro lvares Cabral, John Cabot, Juan Ponce de Len, and, were another major pre-requisite technology for the Age of Exploration. What navigational tools were used for the Age of Exploration? affected people around the world. People in Europe Analyze the impact of the Enlightenment on modern government and economic institutions, including the theories of Hobbes, Locke, Voltaire, Rousseau, Montesquieu, and Adam Smith. What animals were discovered during the Age of Exploration? This tool was, to put it mildly, a priceless piece of kit to early explorers and sailors. The discovery of metals such as gold and silver ushered a period of extensive mining activities that were facilitated by European technology. Cultural diffusion is the contagious cycle of beliefs, practices, cultures, and ideas spreading from location to location. Also known as a sounding line, it consisted of heavy lead weight on a length of rope, this very simple device was used to take depth recordings of the ocean floor. Menu. Where did the Vedic Civilization develop? In Asia, contact with Europeans led to the cough, influenza, chicken pox, and typhus. How many people died during the Age of Exploration? One of the negative effects of the cultural diffusion Latin America experienced during the age of European exploration of the New World included answer choices an expansion of the slave trade an increased number of dangerous storms the introduction of cattle ranching the destruction of the tropical rainforests Question 9 300 seconds Q. copyright 2003-2023 Study.com.
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