Feed your Philodendron in the spring and again in mid summer with a liquid house plant fertilizer. I'm not sure about the size difference, odora can get pretty big too. Ideally, a bright room with a window covered by shutters or thin curtains would be best, but your plant should be fine if kept out of direct light. A pothos (top photo) has leaves with a thicker, waxy feel and slightly raised/bumpy texture to the leaves. While the leaf texture is the same as the Black Velvet, the Frydek grows taller, reaching a height of around 2-3 feet, with leaves that are 18 inches long. Brasil cultivar is a type of variegated heartleaf Philodendron. While this plant is just one color, the deep grooves and texture of the plant give a geometric look and an oomph to the overall feel of the plant. The clumping plant doesnt grow long trailing vines. . This simple plant will add some character to your garden, as despite its understated appearance, it is distinct from many other plants. The bold markings and large stature of the elephant ear plant varieties are sure to do just that. They usually . Any of several tropical Asian plants, of the genus Alocasia, having heart- or arrowhead-shaped leaves. This plant can grow up to 8-feet wide and over 15-feet tall! These leaves have jagged, long teeth and are narrow and skinny. Water any type of Philodendron when the top layer of soil has dried out. This variety appreciates high humidity, so make sure you keep the air around moist if you keep it indoors. As one of the Jewel Alocasia types, the Cuprea features coppery-green and silver shimmering leaves with dark green primary veins. That being said, there are certainly some differences between the two genera as well. Water Quality: Pure water is generally more ideal because most Aroids are epiphytes and will be adapted to rain water (pH of 5.5-6) which naturally has a low mineral content.However, from my own experience, alkaline tap water can work - provided you take action to make it more hospitable and lower the pH. But dont feed them in winter as this can lead to an accumulation of salt and ultimately damage their foliage. Philodendron veins tend to blend in. Sexual reproduction of the Philodendron is carried out strictly by beetles who handle all the pollination. As mentioned, these huge plants can grow up to 15 feet tall. The distinguishing feature of this plant from the family Araceae is the exceptionally large leaves. In contrast, colocasia tubers are large, smaller, and encircled by striped bands. The large leaves on the Philodendron may be as long as 1 ft. (30 cm). Its name loosely translates to tree hugger because this plant loves to climb and, in its natural habitat, will climb up trees to reach above the canopy. The Alocasia macrorrhizos, not to be confused with the Alocasia macrorrhiza, is an exotic-looking plant that brings an aura of simplicity and sophistication to your garden. If you want something starkly different from the other light green plants in your garden, the Polly Plant is a beautiful addition thats easy to find. These flowers grow straight upwards on a long stem. There are also many different types of Alocasia, which can making picking one a bit tough! This is because the plant is native to Thailand, where it is believed to bring great fortune. The Morocco Alocasia has a light pink stem that grows straight up, supporting dark green, shiny foliage with bolded white veins. The leaves of Colocasia are seen to droop downwards. The edges of the leaves have a white wavy border and a split at the top of the leaves, emphasizing their arrow shape. As a tropical indoor plant, the growth is restricted to the size of the pot. You can prune this climbing plant to encourage bushy growth and prevent floppy, leggy plant growth. So, try not to keep this plant in too dry of a climate if you want it to grow well. In this article, gardening expert Madison Moulton examines her top tips for keeping your African Violets blooming indoors as long as possible! i feel like the leaves are different textures (frydek more velvet). Tips on Water, pH, & Fertilizing Epiphytic Anthuriums & Philodendrons. As its a tropical plant, the Philodendron loves humid environments and will thrive in a bathroom or kitchen. They are, however, a lot less forgiving of overwatering which makes them susceptible to fungal infections and common pests. The tree-like Philodendron can grow up to 3 ft. (1 m) and have a spread of around 6 ft. (2 m) outdoors. The nigra plant, in particular, loves to be well-hydrated and has moist, rich soil. Although this is not a rare variety of Philodendron, its not easy to find it in garden centers. The shape of the leaves is a departure from the typical oval or heart-shaped leaves of Alocasia varieties. Leaf Color. Vastly different from other Alocasias arrow-shaped foliage, the purple sword Alocasia gets its name from the long slender leaves that point towards the sky. These leaves appear to float about the base of the plant, like stingrays swimming in the aira truly unique sight. Alocasias, commonly called Elephant Ears, are kept as both a house plant and an outdoor plant, particularly in areas with year-round warm weather. Looking to add some alocasia to your indoor garden, but aren't quite sure where to start? Although not the easiest Alocasia to grow indoors, once you understand its requirements, youll manage to keep this plant happy even indoors. Alocasia Mahani, which also has the same scientific name as its common name, grows small in stature. Both plants are jewel alocasia, yet even compared to the Melo, the Maharani is shorter. They are a deep green leaves with complementing silver veins. Its not an ideal plant for indoor growing, so if you dont live in an area with a climate suitable for growing this plant outdoors, I recommend checking out the other Alocasia types I discuss in this article. The leaves can reach 6-feet in length and 4-feet wide. The plant is appropriately named, as the leaves look and feel like velvet fabric, with tiny little bristles all over it to create a super soft texture. Some of the links on this post are affiliate links. While these two are very similar, there is a key difference between them. Anthurium generally likes to grow well in a compact and self-heading fashion. An Alocasia type with high ornamental value, the Lauterbachiana features long and narrow leaves with wavy edges. And yes, this Alocasia has a lovely smell that is subtle but will breathe some life into your home or garden. If you want to grow this type of Philodendron indoors, youll need to have plenty of space. The main difference between the two plants is in the leaf characteristics. The Alocasia originally comes from South East Asia but was commercially grown in Hawaii, where it got the name Alii, meaning king.. New leaves grow as sunny-yellow leaves that gradually darken as they age. Instead of an arrow, its foliage is described as sword shaped, with each Alocasia leaf reaching almost 2-feet. The leaves have a red underside which is easily seen because Alocasia tips and leaves face upwards. While people still navigate to popular plants like the pothos genus, or philodendron genus, more and more houseplant owners are looking for plants like the Alocasia to diversify their indoor gardens. . The frydek Alocasia is a rare plant that is medium sized compared to other Alocasias, growing around 1-2 feet tall. . . Despite its nickname, this variety of Alocasia doesnt have that fuzzy, velvet appearance. In fall I cut back the foliage to 6", wrestle the one gallon container out of the ground or big pot (not always easy), hose off the one gallon containers and I have shelving . There are many different types of monstera, so choosing one variety can be a bit tricky! Cut a 5-inch portion of the stem of an existing plant, making sure the cutting contains at least one leaf and a node. 4. The long trailing stems can reach lengths of between 10 and 20 ft. (3 6 m). One of the most elegant and minimalistic Alocasia varieties, the Zebrina features smooth, light-green leaves on tall, zebra-striped stalks, resulting in a plant that has a lot of pizzazz. The best temperature range is 65-85F (18C - 29C). The embossed leaves grow out rather than up from their thin, tender stems. Anything between 65 and 75F (18 and 23C) is perfect. It has moderate watering requirements, disliking overwatering but also chronic underwatering. It is also one of the easiest to grow and care for. Dragon Scale Alocasia is one of the most stunning Jewel Alocasia varieties. If you find spider mites on the leaves, isolate the plant from the rest of your collection and apply pests and mite treatment. selloum or P. bipinnatifidum. The leaves can be so dark that theyre almost black, featuring orange and red accents along the stem. You can grow this Philodendron in containers and prune it regularly to maintain a bushy shape. Watering requirements: always allow the top inch (2.5 cm) of soil to dry up before watering your philodendron.Do not allow the soil to go completely dry at any time. How to care for philodendron plants: Grow Philodendron plants in well-draining soil, a bright indoor location, and water whenever the top 1" (2.5 cm) of soil is dry. The Alocasia is a plant species native to the subtropics of Asia and eastern Australia. This Alocasia plant and all others can be fed with half-strength fertilizer every few weeks in the spring. These tropical plants thrive in high humidity and temperatures between 65F and 80F (18C - 27C). Waiting until the soil partly dries also helps to prevent problems with fungus gnats. Known in its native land of eastern Australia as the Cunjevoi Lily, Alocasia Brisbanensis is a tall-growing Alocasia variety with a height of around 6 feet and leaves that can reach 2.5 feet in length. Alocasia is a miraculous plant that can come in colors ranging from silver to purple to red, and, of course, spectacular shades of green. $28.99 + $17.99 shipping. Many philodendrons, including the aptly-named and very common heartleaf philodendron, have more heart-shaped leaves that are thinner with a soft texture. There are a number of houseplants that can grow from leaves alone, provided they have the right care. Grow Philodendron plants in a potting mix that has excellent drainage, but still holds some moisture. 2. However, it does involve removing your . Philodendron minima: this plant is a bit tricky. Coming from subtropical and tropical regions, Philodendron plants need high levels of humidity. If you do choose a less-humid space, make sure to mist the leaves around twice a week or put the plant on a pebble tray. Philodendron Grazielae has long trailing vines that are suitable for hanging basket or climbing up a moss pole. Proper site preparation ensures years of growth and once established they will not require weed control. Last updated: November 4, 2022 | Alocasias in the wild grow under the canopies of tall trees. If you love unique and rare plants, include this silver plant on your must-have list. The Alocasia zebrina goes by many names relating to its appearance, including nicknames like the zebra plant, the leopard alocasia, or the alocasia tiger. The Xanadu features smooth leaves and possesses a silk-like reflective surface while also having symmetrical lobes up to 16 inches (40 cm) long and 12 inches (30 cm) wide. Coming from the subtropical regions of Asia and eastern Australia, these types of Alocasia can be demanding due to their high humidity requirements, probability of spider mites, and the need for regular Alocasia repotting. From a distance, the leathery look of the plants foliage makes it look like a plastic plant. True to the Aolcasias appearance, their large foliage also has bolded silver veins and is propped on erect petioles. This lovely houseplant is a bit more rare compared to other more mainstream plants, but it's quite beautiful, and can be a wonderful addition to an indoor garden. Alocasias grows from a corm, while a Giant Philodendron has a regular root system. Spathes are often confused with petals. Hope this . Therefore, they dont react well to harsh light and prefer bright, indirect lighting. This tropical plant species is especially susceptible to cold chills. Its leaves are its best feature, and with very little care, the plant will grow in quickly and plentifully, adding volume and depth to your plant collection. The leaves resemble elongated maple leaves, with their pointed and scooped edges. The Alocasia sanderiana is similar to the polly species, showing off shiny dark green foliage with emphasized creamy-white veins and a thin outline. There is also an obviously indented midrib and the shape tends to look something like a gardening spade. Its brightly-colored leaves contrast with the pinkish-green stems to create an unusual hanging basket houseplant. The stems are thick and green and grow very tall, holding up the cupped leaves. The leaf has a thick and almost puffy appearance as if its a blow-up plant. To propagate Alocasia, a tuber is separated from the main growth and . Philodendron Prince of Orange gets its name from its orange-colored new leaves. Its care requirements are the same as for the Dragon Scale in that the plant needs moderate watering, high humidity, bright indirect light, and a fast-draining soil to avoid fungal root problems. They are more arrow-shaped or heart-shaped; while Colocasia has matte green leaves and the leaves are more or less round in shape. This guide will help you to choose which of these plants is best for you and provide you with some care tips and tricks for each. This variety needs a little less light and can survive in lower light conditions. Contents hide As an Amazon Associate I earn from qualifying purchases. The best place to grow a Philodendron moonlight indoors is on a bright windowsill that is shaded from the sun. The Alocasia is a plant species native to the subtropics of Asia and eastern Australia. Due to its unique look, the begonia maculata has become more popular in recent years as both an indoor and outdoor cultivar. While both Monstera and Philodendron belong the the Araceae family, they are two different plant species. Other Philodendron types grow upright and have large split or deeply-lobed leaves. Heartleaf philodendron is commonly grown in hanging baskets, dish gardens and as groundcover in larger planters. The Polly Plant is probably the most common variety of Alocasia. Like the Alocasia portadora, it has a hardiness zone 11, meaning the plant can withstand temperatures down to 40F before entering dormancy. If your plant has small leaves or slow growth then it needs more fertiliser. All three of these tropical Aroids also prefer to stay dry when dormant (or as I like to say, they like to sleep in a dry bed . They have thick, green veins running over the oval and pointed leaves. You will rarely find it in wild. The philodendron has smaller leaves, which are split rather than fenestrated. Has slightly dwarfed leaves than that of amazonica. This hybrid plant, the Philodendron Moonlight, is a non-vining, clump-forming plant that has bright, lime-green leaves. 1 - Leaves. HGTV has a good overview of caring for Calycanthus floridus. Sun Exposure: Indirect sunlight. Alocasia Amazonica. The difference between the two is that the Xanadu plant is a specific cultivar of this species. The sometimes beautiful and sometimes bizarre combination of spathe and spadix known as the inflorescence, and sometimes referred to as a flower, is a distinguishing feature of all aroids. so adding some small bark/coir chips and perlite to houseplant soil will be good. They have large greenish-blue leaves that grow between 10 and 20 inches long. Welcome to Plant House Aesthetic! It enjoys high humidity and well-draining soil. 15K subscribers in the alocasia community. If so, you'll need to follow specific steps to make sure you don't harm your pothos plant in the process. The rugosa Alocasia has the thickest and most heavily textured leaves out of all the species. All blog comments are checked prior to publishing, 40 - 50cm Zamioculcas Zamifolia 14cm Pot House Plant, 40 - 50cm Philodendron Jose Buono 15cm Pot, 20 - 30cm Monstera Standleyana Variegated 12cm Pot, 10 - 15cm Monstera Oblique Peru Obliqua 9cm Pot, 20 - 30cm Anthurium Hookeri Variegated Birds Nest Variegata 12cm Pot, 15 - 25cm Treubii Moonlight Pothos Scindapsus 12cm Pot House Plant, 20 - 30cm Aglaonema Cherry Baby Chinese Evergreen 12cm Pot House Plant, 20 - 30cm String of Hearts Ceropegia Woodii in 14cm Hanging Pot, Calathea Roseopicta Green Prayer Plant House Plant 6cm Pot, 15 - 25cm Philodendron Scandens Pothos 12cm Pot House Plant, 25cm Serenity Stout Planter Black/Bown Plant Pot, 25cm Diamond Planter Grey/Silver Plant Pot, 24cm Maine Round Planter Grey/White Plant Pot, 24cm Maine Round Planter Terracotta/White Plant Pot. Create your account and enjoy a new shopping experience. From the unique silver dragon Alocasia to the gigantic but beginner-friendly taro Alocasia. Sometimes the green leaves can be so huge that they need some support. This plant reminds you of the Calathea varieties with its dark green foliage and contrasting bright reddish-purple underside. You should allow the top inch of soil to dry out before watering your Philodendron. In conclusion, philodendron leaves drip water due to the natural processes of transpiration and guttation. Their flowers are light yellow-green and bloom regularly throughout the year. Whilst both have similar requirements, an Alocasia will struggle in a draughty or cold house, and many Philodendron varieties will suffer if not able to climb. The monstera certainly looks and acts like a philodendron, even though it isn't classified as one. You can also put a cutting in potting soil. Its used as a topical medicine in some cultures, and in Laos and Thailand, the plant was often present in Buddhist temples, hence the nickname. The leaves are very glossy and leather-like, like many Alocasia varieties. The plant can reach a height of 12-15 feet, while its leaves can reach a length of 3-6 feet and 2-4 feet in length. Repotting an Alocasia zebrina isnt difficult and should be done every 12-18 months. The leaves are also velvety in texture and dont reflect light, making them appear darker than they are. These tropical plants can grow up to 18 inches tall, making them stunning and compact ornamental plants. The leaves have a wavy edge but still maintain the general heart shape characteristic of Alocasia. Keep reading to dive into the different types of alocasias and how to identify each one. The best place to grow a Prince of Orange Philodendron is in a bright spot, away from direct sunlight. Ensure adequate light exposure without direct sunlight, evenly moist soil, fast-draining potting mix and high levels of humidity. The V-shaped, dark-green leaves feature wavy edges and bright, thick veins that almost protrude out of the leaf. The primary difference between pothos and philodendron are their leaves. Conclusion. Philodendron Birkin has heart-shaped leaves with delicate creamy-white pinstripes. You always want to choose a new pot that is 1-2 inches larger in diameter to allow room for growth. Anne Russel Viburnum. Monsteras also produce fruit while Philodendrons do not. It has a firm feel to its leaves, and you will see a red midrib, especially in . Its large glossy green lobed leaves capture attention as this large houseplant reflects light to brighten up a room. 2. These leaves are bright green with lighter veins and shiny surface. The leaves can reach a length of 2 feet and a width of 1 foot. In this article, gardening expert Madison Moulton takes you through each step to plant, grow, and care for begonia maculata. This is another small-growing Alocasia variety, with leaves reaching a maximum of 8 inches, while the plant growing to around 16 inches tall. care on most sites: keep it moist, it likes water. To care for Philodendron Birkin, grow the compact houseplant in indirect sun, fertile well-draining potting mix, and relatively high humidity. Does your pothos plant need repotting? My name is Nicholas Holt and I am the Editor and Owner of this fine establishment. Their arrowhead-shape and fan-like folded leaves can help identify this Alocasia. It has dramatically large leaves with a dark green sheen. The plant does particularly well when located near a water source like a small pond, so if you have one in your backyard, this plant will thrive. This is the swollen base of the stem, enclosed by small dry leaves that protect it. These are usually noticeable by the nodes where the petioles, i.e., leaf stalks, will grow. It enjoys moderate watering and humidity. Because of its growth pattern, regular fertilizing with a weak solution will help the plant put out impressive foliage. Rugosum Philodendron has huge heart shaped leaves. This variety of Alocasia is very susceptible to pests and plant disease, so it requires some extra care and attention to keep healthy and happy! The easiest way to test this is to insert your finger into the soil up the first knuckle. Despite its rarity, the plant is extremely low maintenance, making it a favorite of home gardeners. This type of Alocasia is easier to maintain, a lot harder and more resilient than smaller ones. Water should easily drain out the pots drainage holes. It has a unique peach-pink variegated foliage, and each leaf is unique in shape. While most people dont even have a house big enough to keep them inside, they work wonderfully in the garden as a focal point or to bring more greenery to a tropical-themed garden. Dark alocasia leaves often have light or white . There are many different types of alocasia, so picking the perfect plant can be a bit of a challenge! The most popular philodendron types: Common Philodendron plants are the heartleaf Philodendron with its long trailing foliage, the velvet-leaf plant, the Brasil Philodendron cultivar, and the stunning Pink Princess. In this article, we look at the many different alocasia varieties to help you decide which one to add to your plant collection! Alocasia doesnt have aerial roots, while Giant Philodendron does. Many home gardeners love how low-maintenance these plants are, but they bring diversity to your garden or plant collection. As its name suggests, the Alocasia nebula has silvery leaves that look artificial to many. Add a bit of diluted fertilizer monthly during the growing season to keep your plant growing in top shape. This specific species of Philodendron prefers shaded areas or low light conditions. The plant can grow quite large, especially in height, so it thrives in outdoor gardens with plenty of space. Fertilize once a month during the growing season and prune in the spring. The stems are thick and stocky, giving the plant an overall thick and sturdy appearance. Over time, the spots may combine or enlarge to form blotches. Stick the stem in a glass of water, making sure the node is submerged. Also known by the n ame Pink Princess, it's the most adorable variety of philodendron. Alocasia plants are known for their impressive leaves that dazzle with their patterns, size, shape and colors, adding an instant exotic feel to any environment. Needless to say, this isnt your typical houseplant Alocasia. In this article, gardening expert Madison Moulton looks at her favorite houseplants that will grow from just leaves! Heartleaf Philodendron ( Philodendron Hederaceum) The trailing vines of this adorable Philodendron grace windowsills and hanging baskets across the world. Alocasia are also known as "elephant ears" due to their size and shape, while philodendron leaves are more elliptical in shape. Alocasia varieties need shade to full sunlight depending on the variety. Veins. The main care guide difference to know between Caladiums and Syngoniums are that Caladiums are grown from tubers whereas Syngoniums are grown from adventitious roots. They also have a feather-like shape, while Monstera leaves are round and heart-shaped. Some varieties, like the zebrina and silver dragon, have burgundy accents on either the leaves or the stems. Be sure to keep a wet pebble tray close by or group plants close together next to a humidifier. Your email address will not be published. At 1.6 feet tall, its a small-growing Alocasia, lending itself even for growing in terrariums, where the humidity and warmth set an ideal environment for this plant. Elephant Ear Bulb Myth. Philodendron sagittifolium Synonyms: Philodendron tanyphyllum, Philodendron sanguineum, Philodendron lancigerum, Philodendron tuxtlanum, Philodendron lancigerum, Philodendron daemonum, Philodendron ghiesbrechtii Formerly incorrectly identified on this site as If you want something unique in your home, this plant will wow your plant-loving friends and become a fixture in your home. 2. As for the plants care requirements, those already familiar with tropical plant care or Alocasia plant care will face no challenges. There are 97 different types of recognized Alocasia plants. These leaf differences are especially . But the stem is the enticing part of this Alocasia, as it is a soft shade of beige spotted and striped with dark brown, making it look exotic and beautiful. The Philodendron Pink Princess is a beautiful indoor plant with green and pink variegated leaves. With three distinct points and wavy edges, the ruffled dark green foliage tends almost to curl inwards. Philodendron gloriosum has large velvety green leaves with white or pinkish veins. This fast growing vining Philodendron has variegated heart shaped leaves that have lemon and lime green colors. Colocasia tubers are also known as taro and are used for food in Hawaii. It's the perfect plant for small spaces! The Zebrina enjoys bright, indirect light and lots of humidity. Another difference between these two philodendrons is their leaf color. Dont expose it to drought, direct sunlight, temperature fluctuations or cold drafts. Lets look in more detail at the various types of Philodendron plants that are suitable for homes, offices, and other indoor spaces. The name makes many think it grows rapidly and is quite large, but this isnt usually the case. These plants grow from tubers instead of seeds and are best known for their large heart, arrow or ear-shaped leaves that have been known to grow up to three feet long. Or, you can put it in a hanging basket and let the shiny green leaves brighten up a dull corner of a room or office. This plant is medium height. Luckily, Alocasias can be grown indoors and there are several varieties that you can find in nurseries should you decide to pick one up. This Alocasia variety is the perfect example of the wide range of choices when it comes to Alocasia plants. Its important to check under the leaves for white dots or webbing. The plant grows best in bright, indirect light and tends to suffer when placed in a dark spot or if exposed to strong direct light. Anthurium vs Philodendron - What are the Differences. The most important care requirement is to protect them from direct sunlight. It's the classic beginner's plant, adaptable to a range of light or humidity conditions, and forgiving of benign neglect (but not overwatering! The leaves are dense and heavily textured, making for an interesting addition to your houseplant collection or garden. This variety of Alocasia looks pretty standard, with heart-shaped green leaves and long stems. Therefore it shouldnt be written in italics or with single quotation marks around its name signifying a separate species or cultivar. It got its name from the funny-shaped leaves that are wide and rounded with a skinny tail at the end pointing toward the ground. This Alocasia grows no more than 3 feet tall. The leaves are silvery-white with a dark green and almost black-looking outlined vein. The stems grow very high and hold their large leaves in a horizontal manner that creates a sort of umbrella. Alocasia and colocasia do not grow from seeds; instead, they grow from a small tuber or bulb. The velvety green heart-shaped leaves can grow up to 3 ft. (90 cm) high. The Alocasia are simply too large for me to get inside so I plant them in a one gallon pot and plant that in a very large decorative container or sink it into the ground.
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