They take this story out of context and use it as propaganda. Analysis of the marriage and ascendancy structure of Abraham's Horite people reveals that the rulers had two wives. The Book of Abraham, included in the Pearl of Great Price, one of the standard works of The Church of Jesus Christ of Latter-day Saints (LDS Church) and by churches of the Latter Day Saint movement, refers to a Potiphar`s Hill in Egypt (Abraham 1:10, 20). For Joseph to refuse Potiphar's wife was for him to honour his owner Potipharand to dishonour God, his true master. /p/potiphar.htm - 8k. Potiphar and Potiphera. A Jewish legend makes him the same person as Potiphar, whose wife was in love with Joseph and whose false accusation got him thrown in prison. In Hebrew, "officer" is (saris), the captain of the guard is (sar tabbach).According to HALOT (The Hebrew and Aramaic Lexicon of the Old Testament), saris means high official eunuch. Their relationship is first mentioned in Genesis 41:45. . Which Teeth Are Normally Considered Anodontia. Potiphar is possibly the same name as Potiphera (Hebrew: ) from Late Egyptian p-dj-p-r "he whom Ra has given." Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. What follows is a general consideration of beauty as the Good. His name means he whom Ra has given. According to BDB Theological Dictionary Potiphar is an abbreviation of Potiphera. Josephs decision not to sleep with Potiphars wife is traditionally held up by Christian and Jewish faith communities as a model of piety. The Spanish authority Ramban (Nachmanides, 1194-1270), expands on Rashi and the Talmudic interpretation: And I say that according to the words of our Rabbis, Potiphar was a minister to Pharaoh. First, God is with us no matter our life situation. Was he the same Ben Hur mentioned in the Bible? Azeez believes Joseph and condemns his wife. Potiphar's wife also seems to be owned by Potiphar. We sin against Gods honor by blaspheming God or perjuring ourselves. What uses graphics or pictures to help the user navigate and access programs? Is Potiphar and potiphera the same person? Josephus, Philo and many rabbinical passages concur that the two men were distinct. Second, God calls His people to live . Joseph, in the Old Testament, son of the patriarch Jacob and his wife Rachel. Potiphar, Pot'i-phar. Report. ( Gen. 37:36; 39:4) Potiphar purchased Joseph from the traveling Midianite merchants, and, observing what a good servant . He was the father of Asenath, who was given to Joseph as his wife by Pharaoh, ( 41:45 . Vote Up EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Limited Or Anthology Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actress In A Comedy Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Supporting Actor In A Comedy Series, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actress In A Limited Or Anthology Series Or Movie, EMMY NOMINATIONS 2022: Outstanding Lead Actor In A Limited Or Anthology Series Or Movie. According to one view, Abraham remarried after the death of Sarah and had a total of three wives: Sarah, Hagar, and Keturah. Why didnt Abraham bargain with God when it came to Isaac being offered as a burnt offering like he did when it came to Sodom and Gomorrah? I read one commentary, which says yes, (including Rashi) and another, which says no. What is the story of Joseph and Potiphar? We could learn a lesson about the mysteries of how the world works. Who was Joseph's boss? The universally acceptable interpretation of Potiphera is that it is from the Egyptian Pa-di-Pre, "the gift of the (god) Re," a well-known type of name (Pa-di-DEITY), and in fact attested just once on a stela in Cairo Museum, attributed to the 21st Dynasty (=ca. Answer (1 of 7): This is an interesting question. Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to . Mikeitz, Genesis 41:1-44:17The Torah: A Modern Commentary, pp. The majority opinion follows Rashi, and there are several sources in the Midrashic texts that seem to back up Rashis opinion. Where did the names Potiphar and Potiphera come from? The Egyptian-style embalming and mummification can be excused as a necessity for the trip back to Canaan, but the mourning rituals are so obviously Egyptian that the locals assume (50:11) an important Egyptian has died. He was responsible for the personal protection of the Egyptian King, his family and court; as well as presiding over the Royal Prison. In this quotation, al-abari understands the word al-Azz as the king, which gives the same impression of a mighty person, . Then we have these rabbis with some fanciful explainations (midrash) about how Potiphar = Potiphera, while other rabbis teach about how they do not equate: both interpretations are indeed represented, but neither one is taught dogmatically. The nobles among conquered peoples had greater skills, education, connections, etc. Everything we know about Saint Joseph, the husband of Mary and the foster father of Jesus, comes from the Bible, and mentions of him are underwhelming. (deceased) family tree on Geni, with over 230 million profiles of ancestors and living relatives. One has already been given in Exod 2,21 which describes Moses marriage with Zipporah, the daughter of a priest of Midian, who bears him two sons, Gershom and Eliezer (Exod 2,22; 18,3). The Gospel of Luke says Mary is a virgin betrothed to Joseph, while the Gospel of Matthew says Jesuss virginal conception happens before Mary lives with Joseph in his house, because, in a Jewish wedding, by being betrothed to a man, the woman is already his wife, yet she does not start living in his house until the . Asked May 07 2020 Who is this Mark in Colossians 4? What is notable is the degree to which Joseph becomes an assimilated Egyptian in the process. What . Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. The Second Commandment is: You shall not take the name of the Lord your God in vain (Deuteronomy 5:11; Exodus 20:7). According to Matthew and Luke, however, Joseph was only legally his father. Potiphar, an Egyptian who was one of Pharaoh's officials, the captain of the guard, bought him from the Ishmaelites who had taken him there. Asked May 10 2016 A reader has asked whether Potiphar and Potifera might be the same person. Playing on the similarity between ufeir'o ("mutilated him") and the last two syllables of Potiphera, the Talmud crafts a bizarre tale that serves two narrative purposes: first, it portrays Potiphar as a sexual predator, thus recasting the entire interaction between Potiphar's wife and Joseph in Genesis 39. When Joseph refused her advances, and ran off, leaving his outer vestment in her hands, she retaliated by falsely accusing him of trying to rape her, and Potiphar had Joseph imprisoned. An Egyptian court official and chief of Pharaoh's bodyguard. 4 What happens to Joseph and Potiphars relationship? 26 How does bunkering work? ( Ge 37:36; 39:4) Potiphar purchased Joseph from the traveling Midianite merchants and, observing what a good servant Joseph was . What is your issue?The person I recommend is Patrick Henry Reardon. Asenath means 'belonging to (goddess) Neith.' Potiphera was priest of On, one of the most influential offices in Egypt. I think not. The Pharaoh is said to have given Joseph, Asenath daughter of Potiphera, priest of On, as his wife. What is the difference between discernment and judgment? Potiphar's wife, of course, is not to be confused with Potipherah's wife, one of the incorrect answers given. Are Pharaoh and Potiphar the same person? Potiphar is Pharaoh's officer, the captain of the guard(Gen 37:36; 39:1). Does God gives us political leaders or do we vote them by choice? I make no apology for being an Anglican Traditionalist. Potiphera was a priest of Ra (the Egyptian god of the sun) who was based in On (also known as Heliopolis). Potiphera was Joseph's father-in-law and a priest of the Temple in Heliopolis. Potiphar (/ptfr/ POT-if-r; Hebrew: .mw-parser-output .script-hebrew,.mw-parser-output .script-Hebr{font-family:"SBL Hebrew","SBL BibLit","Taamey Ashkenaz","Taamey Frank CLM","Frank Ruehl CLM","Ezra SIL","Ezra SIL SR","Keter Aram Tsova","Taamey David CLM","Keter YG","Shofar","David CLM","Hadasim CLM","Simple CLM","Nachlieli",Cardo,Alef,"Noto Serif Hebrew","Noto Sans Hebrew","David Libre",David,"Times New Roman",Gisha,Arial,FreeSerif,FreeSans}/, Modern:Pfar, Tiberian:Ppar/Ppr; from Late Egyptian: p-dj-p-r, lit. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. "It seems possible that the process of translation triggers speculation about Aseneth that the original Hebrew did not" (Kraemer, When, p.314). First, we can grapple with a few potential readings of Joseph's newly bestowed Egyptian name, Zaphenath-paneah. Is it the same person? 267283;The Torah: A Women's Commentary, pp. of Potiphera. The rent in his garment testifies Joseph's innocence. Potiphar, the Buyer of Joseph. Dedicated to Ra; i.e., to the sun-god, . Who was the first person to have a migraine? Pronunciation of potiphar with 3 audio pronunciations, 1 meaning, 10 translations and more for potiphar. (Some people seem to think that Potiphera is the same man as Potiphar, but others think that they are completely different men with similar names. Is he the same Mark in Acts 15? Joseph and Potiphar: The Named, the Neutered, and the Neutralized, Dr. Panken's excellent commentary on the naming, neutering, and neutralizing of Joseph's father-in-law Potiphar opens the door for us to ask, what becomes of Joseph with. POTIPHAR. In Genesis 41: 45, it says that Asenath was "given" to Joseph by Pharaoh. Some scholars think this could be the same person as Potiphar. If we look at Egypt in this time, there was complete disarray in th. Potiphar is only mentioned in 2 chapters in Genesis. What happens to atoms during chemical reaction? It is later mentioned in Genesis 41:50 that before the years of famine, Joseph had two sons with Asenath. Matthew Miller 45 And Pharaoh called Joseph's name Zaphenath-paneah. Whats The Difference Between Dutch And French Braids? Build your family tree online . MIKETZ Genesis 41:45 Pharaoh gave Asenath to Joseph for a wife. His name in Hebrew is a shortened version of Potiphera, which means "he whom Ra gave.". Here are guidelines to help facilitate a meaningful learning experience for everyone. A second issue in our verse is the role of matchmaker the Torah assigns to Pharaoh. Pa-di-Para), "Whom P'Ra (sun-god) has given," and most authorities would consider Potiphar as an abbreviated form in Heb. The name Potiphar is written slightly different (no final ayin and written as one word) but means the same as Potiphera. Because Joseph her husband was faithful to the law, and yet did not want to expose her to public disgrace, he had in mind to divorce her quietly. Verse 45 says, "Pharaoh . These Genesis stories were written, not by Moses, but by the Patriarchs pre-dating Moses. Joseph has one wife, Asenath the daughter of Potiphar the priest of On, whom he marries in Egypt. According to the opinion that they are two different people the question is easily answered - the Torah says that Potiphera was the priest of . An Egyptian court official and chief of Pharaoh's bodyguard. Joseph's experience in the house of Potiphar was both rewarding and disappointing. We are blessed to live in a country that does not demand we change who we are and what we believe in order to fit in. Our team has collected thousands of questions that people keep asking in forums, blogs and in Google . Persian miniatures often illustrate Yusuf and Zulaikha in Jami's Haft Awrang ("Seven thrones"). For example, here is the verse at Genesis 39:1; 'As for Joseph, he was brought down to Egypt, and Potiphar, a court official of Pharao. The Egyptian's wife endeavours to seduce Joseph but he was preserved from her enticements. TimesMojo is a social question-and-answer website where you can get all the answers to your questions. Why Cant You Mount A Horse From The Right Side? Please ensure your answer MEETS all our guidelines. . Lost your password? (Mark 6:20). Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. 1070-945 BC), but quite possibly later . Meaning: a priest of On / Potiphar is a shortened form of "Potiphera" in Hebrew. 'he whom Ra gave'[1]) is a figure in the Hebrew Bible and the Quran. That said, rabbinic interpretation is not authoritative for Christians.The standard interpretation is that Potiphe-re is a corruption of Ap-Ophis-Ra. a high-born, aristocratic Egyptian woman, the daughter of Potiphera, a priest of On. Dream a Little Dream, and Then Interpret It, Israel in Egypt: From Valued Subjects to Persecuted Minority, On the Other Hand: Ten Minutes of Torah: The Meaning of Our Miracle - Parashat Mikeitz, Association of Reform Zionists of America (ARZA). The Ar This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. But this verse tells us that Poti-phera was a priest, while in 39:1 Potiphar was the captain of the guard. There is no reason to change the ph to f to suit your purpose. The supreme ruler of ancient Egypt; a formal address for the sovereign seat of power as personified by the 'king' in an institutional role of Horus son of Osiris; often used by metonymy for Ancient Egyptian sovereignty. Enter two words to compare and contrast their definitions, origins, and synonyms to better understand how those words are related. In the Book of Jubilees, she is said to be given to Joseph to marry by Pharaoh, a daughter of Potiphar, a high priest of Heliopolis, with no clarification as to whether or not this Potiphar is the same Potiphar whose wife falsely accused Joseph of attempting to rape her. You also have the option to opt-out of these cookies. What happens to Joseph and Potiphars relationship? However, there is nothing in the Hebrew which suggests that Potiphar was the same person as Potiphera. What would be some verses from the Bible to save a marriage? What is known of Potiphar after that is unclear; some sources identify him as Potipherah, an Egyptian priest whose daughter, Asenath, marries Joseph. Alice C. Linsley The cookie is set by GDPR cookie consent to record the user consent for the cookies in the category "Functional". These cookies ensure basic functionalities and security features of the website, anonymously. But the former title 'cook' may be . May 07 2020 (biblical) An Egyptian and captain of the guard under Pharaoh. The medieval Sefer HaYashar, a commentary on the Torah, gives Potiphar's wife's name as Zuleikha, as do many Islamic traditions - thus the Persian poem called Yusuf and Zulaikha from Jami's Haft Awrang "Seven thrones". Joseph was a teenager when his family had last seen him. . pharaoh, (from Egyptian per aa, great house), originally, the royal palace in ancient Egypt. Potiphar is the captain of Pharaoh's guard who is said to have purchased Joseph as a slave and, impressed by his intelligence, makes him the master of his household. 'On' was another name for Heliopolis, which was the religious centre of Ra, the god representing the sun. More insights from your Bible study - Get Started with Logos Bible Software for Free! Rashi, along the lines of earlier translators and commentators, draws on the Hebrew root tzadi-fei-nun, meaning "hidden," to explain that Joseph's Egyptian name means "one who explains the hidden," but he also readily admits that there is "nothing similar to 'paneah' in the Bible." NIV - What happened to Potiphar after that is unclear; some sources identify him as Potipherah, an Egyptian priest whose daughter, Asenath . These cookies track visitors across websites and collect information to provide customized ads. At one time, Joseph was assumed to be elderly when he married Mary. He was Joseph's master for a time and, it appears, was a man of wealth. How old was Joseph when Potiphars wife tried to seduce him? . A modern interpretation might say, "He is God's gift.". He was Joseph's master for a time and, it appears, was a man of wealth. Poti-phera (3 Occurrences). 2 The Lord was with Joseph so that he prospered, and he lived in the house of his Egyptian master. See more. The medieval Sefer HaYashar, a commentary on the Torah, gives Potiphars wifes name as Zuleikha, as do many Islamic traditions thus the Persian poem called Yusuf and Zulaikha from Jami s Haft Awrang (Seven thrones). The same is true of the use of the title Pharao for kings earlier than the eighteenth dynasty, which is quite in keeping with Egyptian usage at the time of the nineteenth dynasty. Performance cookies are used to understand and analyze the key performance indexes of the website which helps in delivering a better user experience for the visitors. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. 0 responses Are cryptocurrencies, bitcoin, and bitpay the begining of one world government in the book of Revelation? As for Jesus, he was probably somewhere between 12 and 19 years old when Joseph of Nazareth died. The universally acceptable interpretation of Potiphera is that it is from the Egyptian Pa-di-Pre, "the gift of the (god) Re," a well-known type of name (Pa-di-DEITY), and in fact attested just once on a stela in Cairo Museum, attributed to the 21st Dynasty (=ca. The Torah in which the story appears (see also the Bible and the Quran), was the earliest written of the three: c. 600 BC during the Babylonian Exile. Your email address will not be published. It is later mentioned in Genesis 41:50 that before the years of famine, Joseph had two sons with Asenath. On, the equivalent of the Greek Heliopolis, neighboring the Eastern Delta or Goshen, later the site of the Hebrews' settlement, was the center of sun worship. We use cookies on our website to give you the most relevant experience by remembering your preferences and repeat visits. Zulaika is the name given to the wife of Potiphar in Jewish and Muslim scripture. Asenath Share Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetur adipiscing elit.Morbi adipiscing gravdio, sit amet suscipit risus ultrices eu.Fusce viverra neque at purus laoreet consequa.Vivamus vulputate posuere nisl quis consequat. (uncountable) The card game faro. The topic is Scientists theorize that supercontinents have formed in cycles throughout The consent submitted will only be used for data processing originating from this website. With the Torah's focus on family dynamics, it is rather odd that we learn, then, of Joseph's marriage in one short and strange verse (Genesis 41:45): Pharaoh called Joseph Zaphenath-paneah and gave him Asenath daughter of Potiphera priest of On, as a wife; thus Joseph came to be in charge of the land of Egypt.