why is eastern europe poorer than western europe?

One difference is that Eastern European countries were part of the Soviet Union for decades while Western European countries had more independence during this period. Disease can't explain, for example, the colonization of India, because people in southeast Asia had the same immunity to disease that the Europeans did. Great work Dr. Sowell. See less Comments Just take any economic, social map and overlay it with the iron curtain map and you will understand what it's actually about. For this reason, the economic situation is not uniform across the region. Why is Eastern Europe Historically Poorer than Western Europe? - reddit Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. Most Slavic languages use the Cyrillic alphabet. What are the Five Themes of Geography? The main differences are the recognition of the pope as the head of the church, and the fact that priests in the Eastern orthodox faith are allowed to marry. Eastern Europe: Eastern Europe refers to the eastern part of Europe. Communist: The eastern part of the continent has been ruled by communist governments for decades, while the West has had democratic governments for centuries. Eastern Europe is home to a number of mountain ranges, including the Musala, the region's tallest mountain. Eastern European countries include Albania, Armenia, Azerbaijan, Belarus, Bosnia, and Herzegovina, Bulgaria Croatia (Hrvatska), Czech Republic (esk Republika), Estonia (Eesti), Georgia ( ) Hungary (Magyarorsz g), Latvia Lithuania Luxembourg Macedonia Montenegro Poland Romania Russia Serbia Slovakia Slovenia Ukraine. Map of the spread of Catholicism and the Eastern orthodox faith. One thing is clear: eastern Europe exited the first wave at the end of June in much better shape than western Europe. But exploring Soviet-era Eastern Europe is not even half the story. You can refer to the lesson, but try to recall as many from memory as you can. Turkish belongs to the Turkic language family. England in 1800 was the richest country in the world, but the population lived in terrible poverty), Easter Europe always got the brunt of the migrant waves for almost all of recorded history, it didn't really begin to stabilize until the 900s so it had some catching up to do. The key difference between Western and Eastern Europe is that Eastern Europe consists of countries that once belonged to the Soviet block, unlike the Western European countries. Its clear that these two regions hold many similarities as well as some stark contrasts; it will be interesting to see what changes occur over the next few years. People in the former East Germany earn less than their counterparts in the former West. Today, both Judaism and the Yiddish language are scarce in this part of the world. These are the countries that are in Eastern Europe: Russia (Partly in Asia). Both regions have different economic structures and political systems. Then all the wars with the Turks and having to pretty much defeat the Nazis on their own. One of the reasons for this, was that after WW II, parts of what were once considered to be Central and Western Europe, were taken over by a communist dictatorships aligned with the Soviet Union, and were classified as being part of Eastern Europe. This One Major Factor Makes Germany Richer Than Italy. 10. wu tang clan concert 2021; beauty and the beast symbolic interactionism Additionally, some definitions include Greece as part of Eastern Europe, while others maintain that Greece is, in fact, part of Southern Europe. This is perhaps one reason why startup teams in Western Europe are much smaller than in Eastern Europe. @media (max-width: 1171px) { .sidead300 { margin-left: -20px; } } Difference Between Coronavirus and Cold Symptoms, Difference Between Coronavirus and Influenza, Difference Between Coronavirus and Covid 19, Difference Between Motorola Droid Bionic and Droid HD, Difference Between Coherence and Consistency, What is the Difference Between PEP and PrEP, What is the Difference Between Syphilis and Chancroid, What is the Difference Between Open and Closed Mitosis, What is the Difference Between Typical and Atypical Trigeminal Neuralgia, What is the Difference Between Menactra and Menveo, What is the Difference Between Soft Skills and Technical Skills, What is the Difference Between Idiopathic Hypersomnia and Narcolepsy. Greeks, Russians, Ukrainians, Belorussians, Bulgarians, Serbs, and a few others are traditionally Orthodox Christians. What kinds of factors are included in this model? Both regions have a history of being ruled by powerful empires that brought change to the area. I wrote previouslythat many European nations are doomed bydemographics tofiscal chaos, but a lot of people dont care that much about the future. After the sack of Constantinople in 1204, however, the eastern economy was permanently disrupted, and wealth began to shift westward. But a while ago I ran into this interesting post about the Romans in Eastern Europe: The Romans were mostly interested in conquering areas that had a high degree of self sufficiency which could provide a tax base for them to extract from. | Themes of Geography: Examples, 6th Grade Life Science: Enrichment Program, 7th Grade Life Science: Enrichment Program, 8th Grade Life Science: Enrichment Program, NY Regents Exam - Global History and Geography: Help and Review, NY Regents Exam - Global History and Geography: Tutoring Solution, Introduction to Political Science: Help and Review, Introduction to Political Science: Tutoring Solution, Intro to Criminal Justice: Help and Review, Introduction to Criminal Justice Syllabus Resource & Lesson Plans, Common Core History & Social Studies Grades 11-12: Literacy Standards, Instructional Strategies for Teachers: Help & Review, OSAT Psychology/Sociology (CEOE) (032): Practice & Study Guide, NMTA Social Science (303): Practice & Study Guide, Create an account to start this course today. The vast majority of the region is covered by Russia, which spans roughly 40% of the continent's landmass while accounting for approximately 15% of its total . - Quora Answer (1 of 107): If you had a world atlas in 1350, you'd see an apocalyptic wasteland where Western Europe is now. Western Europe: More Catholics and Protestant Christians can be seen. Seldom do you hear an average American complain about Poland or Estonia for not spending enough into defending Europebecause those countries, despite being . - Definition & Laws, What Is Medicare? Live Longer: Western Europeans live longer than eastern Europeans.if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[320,100],'questionscity_com-large-mobile-banner-2','ezslot_4',117,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-questionscity_com-large-mobile-banner-2-0'); Smaller House: Eastern Europeans live in smaller houses or apartments compared to western Europeans. It is difficult to point out the geographical division between the western and eastern regions of Europe although it is believed that the Caucasus Mountains, Ural River and mountain lay the boundary for Eastern Europe. Romania is probably the most unusual country in this region. But something like the smallpox epidemic that ravaged Mexico when the Spanish conquistador Hernn Corts overthrew the Aztec Empire just isn't the whole story of Corts's victory or of Europe's successful colonization of other parts of the world. I'm from Balkan, we have to translate Thomas Sowell in albanian, serbo-croatian, bullgarian, rumunian, greec .. Historically, the culture of Eastern Europe has been closely linked to the history of the rest of the continent. 2. Although they may seem like completely different worlds at first glance, there are some striking similarities between eastern and western European countries that can help travelers decide where to go on vacation or which country to live in after college graduation. - Definition, Eligibility & Coverage, What Is Medication Reconciliation? The difference is so stark that Eastern Europe is sometime not even counted as "Western Civilization." Communism explains some of it more recently, but it doesn't explain why it was also true in the medieval and ancient times. My idea incorporates the model of a contest or a tournament where your odds of winning are higher if you spend more resources on fighting. Then you have more capital to invest, which allows for growth of the countrys industry. From West to East the climate, becoming more severe (in Siberia - almost impossible for an agricultural civilization) because decrease in influence of the Gulf stream. If, for some reason, somebody was holding a gun to my head and demanding that we copy the policies of a nation from the European Union,the Nordic countries would be among my top choices. How is your theory different? Until 1991, the Soviet Union controlled everything from the Bering Strait to the Rhine. 3. There is also easier access to mineral resources the further west you go in Europe, so more western regions would develop stronger economies when the Industrial Revolution upped the demand for those resources, while the minerals of the east weren't tapped until later. Western Europe: People speak romance languages and languages with Germanic roots. People speak languages with Slavic roots. Most of these people migrated to Germany after the war. They often wonder if theyre even in the same country when they arrive at their destination! By comparison, disposable income in the former West Germany was 23,283 a year, or about $26,300. And I mean apocalyptic. Where Eastern Europe begins, however, is a matter of opinion. Eastern Europe contained the virus so successfully in spring, it didnt experience the horrific hospital scenes seen in northern Italy, for example. By introducing very strict prevention measures early on, countries in the region had significantly fewer COVID-related deaths than their western European counterparts. Also economically, the Western European countries are much more advanced than the eastern European countries. The Byzantium empire which included the Balkans, and Greece were the richest part of Europe prior to Ottoman conquest. Before World War II, there were large pockets of German speakers scattered throughout parts of Western Europe. These countries have several different borders with Russia, as well as other European nations such as Germany or Poland. Although Europe represents only about 8 percent of the planet's landmass, from 1492 to 1914, Europeans conquered or colonized more than 80 percent of the entire world. Those improvements can help at times when wars are necessaryfor instance, when we are fighting against enemies with whom we cannot negotiate. Eastern Europe | Countries, Geography & Religions - Study.com An error occurred trying to load this video. Moldova is an independent nation that was once part of the Soviet Union. When we turn to the second wave (starting around September and ongoing), were faced with the opposite question: why did eastern European countries not act in spite of rapidly rising infections and deaths? When its easier to travel and grow food, its easier to sell the food at a greater. Western Europe is a major tourist attraction with over 100 million visitors per year. In either case, you'll still be spending money on the military and on military research. Muslims are a minority in most parts of Europe. The Eastern European area bore the brunt of the Asian invasions too as first the Huns, then Avars, Slavs, Bulgarians, Hungarians, Mongols, and Turks all swept into the Balkans, Carpathian Basin, and the lands between the Black and Baltic seas each time wiping out native political powers. - Definition & Types, Ad Hoc Balancing Theory: Definition & Examples, English Common Law System: Definition & History, Jeremy Bentham: Biography, Theory & Ethics, Working Scholars Bringing Tuition-Free College to the Community. The Eastern and Western hemispheres of the world are vastly different in many ways. 8. | Latin America Countries, Physical Features & Facts, South Asia Geography & Culture | Physical Features & Human Characteristics, Canada Geography: Physical & Human | Landscape, Impact & Overview, West Africa: People, Culture & History | West African Countries, States' Rights & the Civil War | History, Role & Examples, Boundaries Overview & Types | Physical, Political & Cultural Boundaries. Coronavirus: why is eastern Europe's second wave so much worse than its Answer (1 of 7): The time lapse. It's also a sign of prosperity that, when they do earn American dollars, foreigners often choose to invest those funds in the American economy (remember, the necessary flip side of a "trade deficit" is a "capital surplus"). All countries in the region have seen significant increases in cases and deaths. Many scholars believe that Moldovan is simply a dialect of Romanian, while others believe it is a separate language. Eastern Europe - Wikipedia Create your account. Its language is related to Italian, Spanish, and French, making the Romanians the only Latin people in Eastern Europe. The highest point in Eastern Europe is Mount Elbrus, which stands at 5642 meters high. This button displays the currently selected search type. Example: Much of Eastern Europe's population has Russian ancestry. Some of the countries that fall under this category are United Kingdom, Norway, Portugal, Spain, France, Switzerland, Vatican City, Netherlands, Sweden, Malta, Italy, Iceland, Germany, Greece, Finland, etc. For most of the Middle Ages, the West was dirt poor, and the real money was in the east. From the Reformation to the 20th century. 2.Standard of living in Britain was usually poor, Probably OP refers the wealth of the States, not the standard of living of the population (e.g. The countries in western Europe have a more individualistic culture, with people caring about their success. if(typeof ez_ad_units != 'undefined'){ez_ad_units.push([[250,250],'questionscity_com-box-4','ezslot_1',110,'0','0'])};__ez_fad_position('div-gpt-ad-questionscity_com-box-4-0'); Eastern Europe has a rich history with many cultures and languages. Paris was this little walled fortress town, and Constantinople was so large it needed its own governor. One explanation might be that these countries are victims of their own success. succeed. Why is Eastern Europe Poorer than Western Europe? | Thomas Sowell Even the Catholic Church held a different view from the eastern church. Answer (1 of 3): The main reason is the Atlantic conveyor. Others suggested this eastern European exceptionalism could be explained by culture, with success in limiting the first wave being down to a mentality of fear and readiness to follow harsh rules stemming from the communist era. This is why Eastern Europe, in general, is poorer than countries in Western, Central, and Northern Europe. Please do not edit the piece, ensure that you attribute the author and mention that this article was originally published on FEE.org, Living Standards Are Markedly Higher in the United States, are doomed bydemographics tofiscal chaos, America should copy their expansive welfare states. It started after I gave an undergraduate here a book to read about gunpowder technology, how it was invented in China and used in Japan and Southeast Asia, and how the Europeans got very good at using it, which fed into their successful conquests. The technology grew to include more than just guns: armed ships, fortifications that can resist artillery, and more, and the Europeans became the best at using these things. Today, not a single east German company is listed on the DAX-30, the nations leading stock exchange index, the report notes. Read our research on: Congress | Economy | Gender. Monotheism Overview & Examples | What is Monotheistic Religion? Americans are not stupid, and when they complain about Europe, they are complaining about Western Europeans who are richer than Eastern neighbors yet less attentive to their own needs. Western Europe: Western Europe is economically more advanced as well as prosperous. Albanian forms its own branch of the Indo-European language family. Even in countries where governments reintroduced relatively strong restrictions in October, such as Slovenia and Lithuania, infections and deaths have remained high throughout November suggesting low compliance with the rules. Then you have more capital to invest, which allows for . As a largely ambiguous term, it has a wide range of geopolitical, geographical, ethnic, cultural, and socio-economic connotations. An important factor was also the raids of nomads from the steppes, ravaged Eastern Europe. Gunpowder was really important for conquering territory; it allows a small number of people to exercise a lot of influence. 55 chapters | A third of all languages spoken in western Europe are indigenous and not derived from Latin or Greek. In this video, we will explore the reasons behind the economic gap between Western and Eastern Europe. Transport, accommodation and food tend to take a smaller bite out of your wallet, without compromising on history, culture, and experience. In the Eastern European countries, the conservative ideas are more prominent in comparison to the Western region. One thing is clear: eastern Europe exited the first wave at the end of June in much better shape than western Europe. If you think about it, you realize that advancements in gunpowder technologywhich are important for conquestarise where political leaders fight using that technology, where they spend huge sums on it, and where they're able to share the resulting advances in that technology. He has a Masters in Education, and a Bachelors in Physics. Also the Danube is a big invasion route from the Black Sea to Germany. Using GDP per capita as a measure of both economic output per person and of a countrys standard of living, America is winning quite handsomely. Western Europe is wealthier than Eastern Europe. Why? - YouTube In the former East, 42% of adults say the next generation will be better off, compared with 50% in the West who say this. A long line of horse-lords swept west from the steppe into eastern europe, and would generally displace the tribes living there - all the way up to the Mongols. Please, enable JavaScript and reload the page to enjoy our modern features. Western Europe refers to the western part of Europe. I'm thinking the USSR isn't the reason why the non-Balkan east is poor, so from a wider historical perspective, what's the real reason? Western Europe has l. Hello and welcome to our channel. Christianity is the main religion in Eastern Europe. Hungarian, Romanian, Albanian, Roma, and Turkish are the three Eastern European languages that are not Slavic. The vast majority of people in Eastern Europe speak a Slavic language. They are found in their highest numbers in Bosnia, Kosovo, and Albania. Enrolling in a course lets you earn progress by passing quizzes and exams. Roma is the language of the people who used to be called Gypsies (The modern term for gypsies is "Roma."). Maybe we should remind him that Mexico and China, as US states, would both be far below our poorest state Mississippi by 51% and 62% respectively for GDP per capita; and Japan would be barely above our poorest state Mississippi. ------------------------------------------------------------ Eastern Europe was praised for being exceptional during the first wave of the pandemic. Daniel J. Mitchell is a Washington-based economistwho specializes in fiscal policy, particularly tax reform, international tax competition, and the economic burden of government spending. The Romanian language consists of 75% Latin, 20% Dacian and 5% Slavic. Even much of Russia is located in Asia. Were Gaining Vitality on Key Measures, 60% of Americans Would Be Uncomfortable With Provider Relying on AI in Their Own Health Care, Gender pay gap in U.S. hasnt changed much in two decades. It is related to Italian, Spanish, French and Portuguese. Our World in Data COVID-19 Dataset. Language spoken in most eastern European countries includes Russian and Ukrainian. Adjusting for population size, both cases and . 1. As always, excellently explained to be easily understood. 1615 L St. NW, Suite 800Washington, DC 20036USA That's because the Black Death was at its peak. Make a list of at least seven of the largest cities in Eastern Europe. This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License, except for material where copyright is reserved by a party other than FEE. A heretical Christian sect, known as the Hussites (named after Jan Huss), challenged the Catholic Church in part of Eastern Europe during the early 15th century, but they were stamped out by the Catholic political elite. The romance languages form another large branch of the Indo-European languages family. Here is a look at how economic conditions in the former East and West Germany have changed over time, how they compare today and how people in the two areas perceive these differences. The rest of Europe at that time was really no wealthier than China, the Middle East, or South Asia. Put another way, people in the former East Germany earned 86% the after-tax income of their West German counterparts in 2017. Very hard for a country to be doing well after all those struggles.